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BIOL 225

Form and Function of Organisms

3 credits · Undergraduate

Fall 2026

Topics

  • Animal diversity and evolutionary body plans
  • Animal nutrition and digestion
  • Circulatory and respiratory systems
  • Immune and excretory systems
  • Endocrine and reproductive systems
  • Nervous systems
  • Plant diversity and evolution
  • Plant structure and fluid transport
  • Plant nutrition
  • Plant reproduction
  • Plant responses to environmental stimuli

Readings

  • Jane B. Reece et al. Campbell Biology, 4th Canadian edition. Pearson, 2021 (edition and year as printed in the outline).
    Listed reading
Sources