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RELI 387

Goddesses and Religious Images of Women

3 credits · Undergraduate

Fall 2016

Topics

  • Female divinity and feminine imagery
  • Prehistoric goddess debates
  • Mesopotamia and Egypt
  • Ancient Judaism
  • Greek and Hellenistic religion
  • Indigenous traditions
  • Christian Marian traditions
  • Indian and East Asian goddesses
  • Goddess worship and women’s lives
  • Feminist recovery of goddess traditions

Readings

  • Bound course-pack collection of all required readings.
    Required
  • Juliette Wood, “The Concept of the Goddess,” in Billington and Green (eds.), The Concept of the Goddess. Routledge, 1996.
    Listed reading
  • Rosemary Radford Ruether [source spells Reuther], “Gender and the Problem of Prehistory,” Goddesses and the Divine Feminine. University of California Press, 2005.
    Listed reading
  • Marija Gimbutas, “Women and Culture in Goddess-Oriented Old Europe,” Weaving the Visions. Harper & Row, 1989.
    Listed reading
  • J. Ochshorn, “Ishtar and Her Cult,” The Book of the Goddess, 1983.
    Listed reading
  • S. Hollis, “Goddesses and Sovereignty in Ancient Egypt,” Goddesses Who Rule. Oxford University Press, 2000.
    Listed reading
  • T. Frymer-Kensky, “Asherah and Abundance,” In the Wake of the Goddesses. Free Press, 1992.
    Listed reading
  • “Eve,” in Carol Meyers (ed.), Women in Scripture. Eerdmans, 2000.
    Listed reading
  • Homeric Hymn to Demeter, translated by Helene P. Foley, and “The Eleusinian Mysteries and Women’s Rites.” Princeton University Press, 1994.
    Listed reading
  • S. Cole, “Demeter in the Ancient Greek City and Its Countryside,” Oxford Readings in Greek Religion.
    Listed reading
  • Eva Stehle, “Thesmophoria and Eleusinian Mysteries,” Finding Persephone. Indiana University Press, 2007.
    Listed reading
  • R. Egan, “Isis: Goddess of the Oikoumene,” Goddesses in Religions and Modern Debate. Scholars Press, 1990.
    Listed reading
  • Ines Talamantez, “The Presence of Isanaklesh,” Unspoken Worlds: Women’s Religious Lives. Wadsworth, 2001.
    Listed reading
  • J. Kroger and Patrizia Granziera, Aztec Goddesses and Christian Madonnas. Ashgate, 2012, selections.
    Listed reading
  • D. Kinsley, “Mary: Virgin, Mother, and Queen,” The Goddesses’ Mirror. SUNY Press, 1989.
    Listed reading
  • William Christian, “Mary of the Cross in Castile,” Apparitions in Late Medieval and Renaissance Spain. Princeton University Press, 1981.
    Listed reading
  • Luis Laso de la Vega, The Story of Guadalupe: Huei tlamahuicoltica of 1649, edited/translated by L. Sousa et al. Stanford University Press, 1998, selections.
    Listed reading
  • Vidya Dehejia, “Encountering Devi,” Devi: The Great Goddess. Smithsonian, 1999.
    Listed reading
  • Usha Menon, “Mahadevi as Mother,” Seeking Mahadevi. SUNY Press, 2001.
    Listed reading
  • W. Harman, chapter 2 in Goddesses Who Rule. Oxford University Press, 2000.
    Listed reading
  • Brigitte Merz, “Wild Goddess and Mother of Us All,” Wild Goddesses in India and Nepal. Peter Lang, 1996.
    Listed reading
  • Barbara Reed, “The Gender Symbolism of Kuan-yin Bodhisattva,” Buddhism, Sexuality and Gender. SUNY Press, 1992.
    Listed reading
  • Kyoko Motomochi Nakamura, “The Significance of Amaterasu in Japanese Religious History,” The Book of the Goddess, 1983.
    Listed reading
  • Sarah Pomeroy, “The Role of Women in the Religion of the Romans,” Goddesses, Whores, Wives, and Slaves. Schocken, 1975.
    Listed reading
  • B. Mohanty, “Lakshmi and Alakshmi,” The Constant and Changing Faces of the Goddess. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008.
    Listed reading
  • Jose Cabezon, chapter 8 in Buddhism, Sexuality and Gender. SUNY Press, 1992.
    Listed reading
  • J. Hackett, “Can a Sexist Model Liberate Us?,” Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 5 (1989), pp. 65–76.
    Listed reading
  • Carol Christ, “Why Women Need the Goddess,” Womanspirit Rising. Harper & Row, 1979.
    Listed reading
  • Tracy Pintchman, “Is the Hindu Goddess Tradition a Good Resource…,” Is the Goddess a Feminist? NYU Press, 2000.
    Listed reading
  • Charlene Spretnak, “The Myth of Demeter and Persephone,” The Long Journey Home. Shambhala, 1994.
    Listed reading
  • Starhawk, “Witchcraft as Goddess Religion,” The Politics of Women’s Spirituality. Anchor, 1982.
    Listed reading
Sources