Islam and Politics

3 Credits · Level: Graduate, Undergraduate

The intertwining of Islam and politics has been a subject of great intrigue and debate for decades. Fundamental questions arise: What does Islam say about the realm of politics? Does an Islamic political theory exist? Is there a distinct Islamic approach to the concept of a state? Does Islam, as some contend, possess inherent political thrust? How did Muslim scholars perceive the realm of politics, and how do contemporary Muslims engage with and interpret politics today? These are just few questions that have raised spirited debates, especially in light of the emergence of various Islamist factions and movements. This course provides a comprehensive exploration of the intricate relationship between Islam and politics.It encompasses the ideas of medieval scholars like Al-Mawardi (974–1058) and Al-Juwayni, as well as those of modern-day thinkers such as Muhammed Abduh (1849-1905), Rashid Reda (1865-1935), Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938), Sayyid Qutb (1906-1966), Hasan al- Turabi (1932-2016), Yusuf al-Qaradawi (1926-2022), and Rachid Ghannouchi (1941- ). Furthermore, the course comprehensively covers major Islamist movements, including but not limited to the Muslim Brotherhood, Salafism, and Salafi Jihadism, among others. Through rigorous critical analysis and a nuanced understanding of historical context, students will delve into the ideologies, strategies, and profound impact of these movements on the ever-evolving sociopolitical landscape of the region.