Democratization in Muslim Wrld

3 Credits · Level: Graduate, Undergraduate

This course examines the relationship between Islam and democracy; critically analyses the theories and assumptions related to contemporary debates on Islam and democracy in Muslim-majority states; identifies, defines and critically analyses the socio-economic and political challenges confronting the Muslim World; and recommends creative solutions with real world constraints. It considers the following issues and questions: the core principles of Islam; the key ideas underpinning conservative, radical/militant and reformist interpretations of Islam; the factors and forces that have shaped Muslim-majority states and societies; and whether electoral participation has had a politically and ideologically moderating effect on Islamist parties and incumbent regimes. We will also examine Western perceptions of Islam and Muslims; interrogate the 'clash of civilizations' thesis; analyse the relationship between Islam and human rights; identify and examine the factors that fueled the ‘Arab Uprisings’ and political reversals/backsliding; consider the challenges confronting consolidating democracies such as Tunisia, Indonesia and Malaysia and appraise the theological discourses and campaigns of Muslim feminists. The course involves lectures, discussions, and teamwork activities made up of students from diverse cultural backgrounds, with a view to encouraging inclusiveness and open-mindedness.