Nuclear Deterrence

3 Credits · Level: Undergraduate

This course is an advanced introduction to nuclear deterrence, focused on questions of nuclear strategy and the role of nuclear weapons in world politics. Part I introduces major concepts and controversies in the study of nuclear deterrence, focusing on theories about the role of nuclear weapons in international relations and state strategy. Part II delves into the historical episodes that have enabled us to test and develop our major theories of nuclear politics, starting with America’s atomic monopoly in World War II and then moving to the age of nuclear parity and the arms race with the Soviet Union. Superpower nuclear strategy, nuclear crises, and concerns about escalation are all addressed, along with the rise of regional nuclear powers such as Israel, India, and Pakistan. Part III leverages the theories and empirical evidence from the first two parts of the course to explore contemporary topics in nuclear deterrence. These include debates over the implications of technological change, the nuclear posture and policies of the great powers, as well as the emerging dynamics of regional nuclear competition. This part of the class will employ debates or role-playing exercises, depending on student interest.