MATH 4213
Reading and Research in Mathematics
Winter 2025
Topics
- – Physics in the curved spacetime
- – Einstein’s equations
- – The cosmological constant
- – Energy conditions
- – The equivalence principle
- – Alternative theories
- – The Schwarzschild solution
- – Schwarzschild metric
- – Birkhoff’s theorem
- – Singularities
- – Geodesics of Schwarzschild
- – Schwarzschild black holes
- – Stars and black holes
- – The black hole zoo
- – Event horizons
- – Mass, charge, and spin
- – Charged black holes
- – Rotating black holes
- – Penrose process
- – Black hole thermodynamics
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗2026–2027
- syllabus ↗Winter 2025
- Course source ↗