1.851
Water and Sanitation Infrastructure in Developing Countries
Spring 2007
Topics
- Introduction to water and sanitation development
- Basic concepts, water rich / water poor, and pictoral tour of global water and sanitation
- Water, sanitation and hygiene-related diseases
- Sources of water and water supply planning
- Water quality and simple water quality field testing demo
- Decentralized household water treatment and safe storage
- Sanitation history, centralized wastewater treatment, and reuse
- Wrap-up
Readings
- Connors, Genevieve. “When Utilities Muddle Through: Pro-poor Governance in Bangalore’s Public Water Sector.” Environment and Urbanization 17, no. 1 (2005): 201-218.
- Cairncross, Sandy, and Richard Feachem. Environmental Health Engineering in the Tropics: An Introductory Text . Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1993, chapter 1 and appendix C. ISBN: 9780471938859.
- Mara, Duncan. Low Cost Urban Sanitation . Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1996, chapter 2. ISBN: 9780471961635.
- “Technical Brief No. 52: Water — Quality or Quantity?” Waterlines 22, no. 4 (2004): 15-18.
- Skinner, Brian. Small-scale Water Supply: A Review of Technologies . Warwickshire, UK: Practical Action Publishing, 2003, chapter 3. ISBN: 9781853395406.
- MacDonald, Alan, Jeff Davies, Roger Calow, and John Chilton. Developing Groundwater: A Guide for Rural Water Supply . London, UK: ITDG Publishing, 2005, chapter 2. ISBN: 9781853395963.
- Cairncross, Sandy, and Richard Feachem. Environmental Health Engineering in the Tropics: An Introductory Text . Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1993, chapters 4 and 5. ISBN: 9780471938859.
- MacDonald, Alan, Jeff Davies, Roger Calow, and John Chilton. Developing Groundwater: A Guide for Rural Water Supply . London, UK: ITDG Publishing, 2005, chapters 3 and 4. ISBN: 9781853395963.
- Ngai, T., S. Murcott, R. Shrestha, B. Dangol, and M. Maharjan. “Development and Dissemination of Kanchan™ Arsenic Filter in Rural Nepal.” Water, Science and Technology: Water Supply 6, no. 3 (2006): 137-146.
- Clasen, Thomas, and Sandy Cairncross. “Editorial: Household Water Management: Refining the Dominant Paradigm.” Tropical Medicine and International Health 9, no. 2 (2004): 187-191.
- Wright, Jim, Stephen Gundry, and Ronan Conroy. “Household Drinking Water in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review of Microbiological Contamination between Source and Point-of-use.” Tropical Medicine and International Health 9, no. 1 (2004): 106-117.
- Cairncross, Sandy, and Richard Feachem. Environmental Health Engineering in the Tropics: An Introductory Text . Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1993, chapter 6. ISBN: 9780471938859.
- Postel, Sandra. “Aquatic Ecosystem Protection and Drinking Water Utilities.” Journal of the American Water Works Association 99, no. 2 (2007): 52-63.
- Paul, Samuel. “Accountability in Public Services: Exit, Voice and Control.” World Development 20, no. 7 (1992): 1047-1060.
- Budds, Jessica, and Gordon McGranahan. “Are the Debates on Water Privatization Missing the Point? Experiences from Africa, Asia and Latin America.” Environment and Urbanization 15, no. 2 (2003): 87-113.
- Davis, J., et al. “Local Government: Kerala, India.” In Good Governance in the Water and Sanitation Sector: Experience from South Asia . New Delhi, India: Water and Sanitation Program. 2001.
- Lovei, L., et al. “Rent-Extracting Behavior by Multiple Agents in the Provision of Municipal Water Supply: A Study of Jakarta, Indonesia.” Water Resources Research 29, no. 7 (1993): 1965-1974.
- Davis, J. “Corruption in Public Services: Experience from South Asia’s Water and Sanitation Sector.” World Development 32, no. 1 (2004): 53-71.
- Regmi, S., and B. Fawcett. “Integrating Gender Needs into Drinking-water Projects in Nepal.” Gender and Development 7, no. 3 (1999): 62-72.
- Garn, H. Lessons from Large-scale Rural Water and Sanitation Projects: Transition and Innovation . Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1997.
- McPhail, A. “The ‘Five Percent Rule’ for Improved Water Service: Can Households Afford More?” World Development 21, no. 6 (1993): 963-973.
- “Willing to Pay but Unwilling to Charge: Do Willingness-to-pay Studies Make a Difference?” Water and Sanitation Program , 1999.
- Birdsall, Nancy, and John Nellis. “Winners and Losers: Assessing the Distributional Impact of Privatization.” World Development 31, no. 10 (2003): 1617-1633.
- Okun, Daniel A. “From Cholera to Cancer to Cryptosporidiosis.” Journal of Environmental Engineering 122, no. 6 (1996): 453-458.
- Mara, Duncan. Domestic Wastewater Treatment in Developing Countries . London, UK: Earthscan Publications Ltd, 2004, chapters 1, 4, 6, and 7. ISBN: 9781844070190.
- ———. Low Cost Urban Sanitation . Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 1996, chapters 6 and 7. ISBN: 9780471961635.
- Harleman, D., and S. Murcott. “An Innovative Approach to Urban Wastewater Treatment in the Developing World.” Water 21: Magazine of the International Water Association (June 2001).
- Parker, D. S., J. Barnard, G. T. Daigger, R. J. Tekippe, and E. J. Wahlberg. “The Future of Chemically Enhanced Primary Treatment: Evolution Not Revolution.” Water 21: Magazine of the International Water Association (June 2001).
- Harleman, D., and S. Murcott. “Rebuttal by Harleman and Murcott to Parker et al. Discussion Paper: ‘The Future of Chemically Enhanced Primary Treatment: Evolution Not Revolution.’” Water 21: Magazine of the International Water Association (June 2001).
- Rogers, Peter, Radhika de Silva, and Ramesh Bhatia. “Water as an Economic Good: How to Use Prices to Promote Equity, Efficiency and Sustainability.” Water Policy 4 (2002): 1-17.
- Rogers, Peter, Ramesh Bhatia, and Annette Huber. “Water as a Social and Economic Good: How to Put Principle into Practice.” Technical Advisory Committee, Global Water Partnership. TAC Background Paper No. 2, 1998.
- Cutler, David, and Grant Miller. “The Role of Public Health Improvements in Health Advances: The Twentieth-Century United States.” Demography 42, no. 1 (2005): 1-22.
- McPhail, Alexander. “The ‘Five Percent Rule’ for Improved Water Service: Can Households Afford More?” World Development 21, no. 6 (1993): 963-973.
- Whittington, Dale, Subhrendu Pattanayak, Jui-Chen Yang, and K. C. Bal Kumar. “Household Demand for Improved Piped Water Services: Evidence from Kathmandu, Nepal.” Water Policy 4 (2002): 531-536.
- Pattanayak, Subhrendu, Jui-Chen Yang, Dale Whittington, and K. C. Bal Kumar. “Coping With Unreliable Public Water Supplies: Averting Expenditures by Households in Kathmandu, Nepal.” Water Resources Research 41 (2005).
- Whittington, Dale, Donald Lauria, Vimalanand Prabhu, and Joe Cook. “An Economic Reappraisal of the Melamchi Water Supply Project - Kathmandu, Nepal.” Portuguese Economic Journal 3 (2004): 157-178.
- Whittington, Dale. “Municipal Water Pricing and Tariff Design: A Reform Agenda for South Asia.” Water Policy 5 (2003): 61-76.
- World Health Organization. The Right to Water . Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2003. ISBN: 9789241590563.
- Ludwig, Art. Water Storage . Santa Barbara, CA: Oasis Design, 2005. ISBN: 9780964343368.
- Water Pollution Control Federation. Natural Systems for Wastewater Treatment: Manual of Practice . Alexandria, VA: Water Pollution Control Federation, 1990.
- World Health Organization. Preventing Disease through Healthy Environments . Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2006. ISBN: 9789241593823.
- Whittington, D., S. K. Pattanayak, J. C. Yang, and K. C. B. Kumar. “Household Demand for Improved Piped Water Services: Evidence from Kathmandu, Nepal.” Water Policy 4 (2002): 531-556.
- Whittington, D., D. T. Dauria, V. Prabhu, and J. Cook. “An Economic Reappraisal of the Melamchi Water Supply Project — Kathmandu, Nepal.” Portuguese Economic Journal 3 (2004): 157-178.
- Pattanayak, S., J. C. Yang, D. Whittington, and K. C. B. Kumar. “Coping with Unreliable Public Water Supplies: Averting Expenditures by Households in Kathmandu, Nepal.” Water Resources Research 41, no. 2 (2005).
- Reed, Robert A. Sustainable Sewerage: Guidelines for Community Schemes . London, UK: Intermediate Technology in Association with the Water, Engineering and Development Centre, 1995. ISBN: 9781853393051.
- Kolsky, Pete. Storm Drainage: An Engineering Guide to the Low-Cost Evaluation of System Performance . London, UK: IT Publications, 1998. ISBN: 9781853394324.
- Cairncross, Sandy, Jorge E. Hardoy, and David Satterthwaite. The Poor Die Young: Housing and Health in Third World Cities . London, UK: Earthscan Publications, 1989. ISBN: 9781853830198.
- Feachem, Richard G., Michael McGarry, and Duncan Mara. Water, Wastes and Health in Hot Climates . New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1977. ISBN: 9780471994107.
- Hazeltine, Barrett, and Christopher Bull. Field Guide to Appropriate Technology . Burlington, MA: Academic Press, 2003. ISBN: 9780123351852.
- Ostrom, Elinor, Larry Schroeder, and Susan Wynne. Institutional Incentives and Sustainable Development . Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1993. ISBN: 9780813316192.
- Brookshire, David S., and Dale Whittington. “Water Resources Issues in the Developing Countries.” Water Resources Research 29, no. 7 (1993): 1883-1888.
- Mehta, Lyla. Water for the Twenty-first Century: Challenges and Misconceptions. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies, 2000, Working Paper No. 111.
- Fass, S. M. “Water and Poverty: Implications for Water Planning.” Water Resources Research 29, no. 7 (1993): 1975-1981.
- Solo, Tova Maria. “Small-Scale Entrepreneurs in the Urban Water and Sanitation Market.” Environment and Urbanization 11, no. 1 (1999): 117-131.
- Chaplin, Susan E. “Cities, Sewers, and Poverty: India’s Politics of Sanitation.” Environment and Urbanization 11, no. 1 (1999): 145-158.
- Heller, Leo. “Who Really Benefits from Environmental Sanitation Services in the Cities? An Intra-Urban Analysis in Betim, Brazil.” Environment and Urbanization 11, no. 1 (1999): 133-144.
- Kolsky, Pete. “Engineers and Urban Malaria: Part of the Solution, or Part of the Problem?” Environment and Urbanization 11, no. 1 (1999): 159-163.
- Pritchett, Lant, and Michael Woolcock. “Solutions When the Solution is the Problem: Arraying the Disarray in Development.” World Development 32, no. 2 (2004): 191-212.
- Nance, Earthea B., and Leonard Ortolano. “Community Participation in Urban Sanitation: Experiences in Northeastern Brazil.” Journal of Planning Education and Research 26, no. 3 (2007): 284-300.
- Watson, Gabrielle, and N. Vijay Jagannathan. Participation in Water and Sanitation — Environment Department Papers: Participation Series, Paper No. ENV-002. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1995.
- Paul, Samuel. Community Participation in Development Projects: The World Bank Experience — World Bank Discussion Paper No. 6. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1987.
- Water and Environmental Health at London and Loughborough (WELL). Guidance Manual on Water Supply and Sanitation Programmes . London, UK: Department for International Development, 1998.
- Shultz, C. R., and D. A. Okun. Surface Water Treatment for Communities in Developing Countries . London, UK: ITDG Publishing, 1992. ISBN: 9781853391422.
- Gleick, Peter. The World’s Water 2004-2005: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources . Washington, DC: Island Press, 2004. ISBN: 9781559635363.
- United Nations Human Settlements Program. Water and Sanitation in the World’s Cities: Local Action for Global Goals . London, UK: Earthscan Publications Ltd, 2003. ISBN: 9781844070046.
- American Water Works Association. Water Quality and Treatment Handbook . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc, 1999. ISBN: 9780070016590.
- Tchobanoglous, George, and H. David Stensel. Wastewater Engineering: Treatment and Reuse . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2002. ISBN: 9780070418783.
- USAID. Lessons Learned in Water, Sanitation and Health . Washington, DC: Water and Sanitation for Health Project of USAID, 1993.
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗Historical OpenCourseWare
- MIT OCW calendar ↗
- MIT OCW readings ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.