10.32
Separation Processes
General principles of separation by equilibrium and rate processes. Staged cascades. Applications to distillation, absorption, adsorption, and membrane processes. Use of material balances, phase equilibria, and diffusion to understand and design separation processes.
Spring 2005
Topics
- Introduction
- Flash Calculations
- Cascades, Distillation Columns
- McCabe-Thiele Analysis
- Multiple Feeds and Side Streams
- Multicomponent Distillation
- Column Design
- Packed Column Distillation
- Other Equilibrium Processes
- Distillation Summary and Review
- Membrane Processes
- Tubular Membranes
- Design of Membrane Systems
- Design of Membrane Systems (cont.)
- Electrodialysis and Electrophoresis
- Adsorption
- Equilibrium and Kinetic and Mass Transfer Effects
- Adsorption (cont.)
- Chromatography
- Design of Chromatography Systems
- Examples of Chromatography
- Examples of Chromatography (cont.)
- Review Equilibrium Processes
- Review Rate Processes
Readings
- Seader, J. D., and Ernest J. Henley. Separation Process Principles. New York, NY: Wiley, 1998. ISBN: 9780471586265.
- Lec #: 2 · Topics: Flash Calculations · readings: Chapter 1, pp. 1-14.
- Chapter 4, pp. 163-184.
- Lec #: 3 · Topics: Cascades, Distillation Columns · readings: Chapter 5, pp. 232-233, 246-253.
- Lec #: 4 · Topics: McCabe-Thiele Analysis · readings: Chapter 7, pp. 355-374.
- Lec #: 5 · Topics: Multiple Feeds and Side Streams · readings: Chapter 7, pp. 387-390.
- Lec #: 7 · Topics: Column Design · readings: Chapter 7, pp. 382-384.
- Chapter 6, pp. 305-310.
- Lec #: 8 · Topics: Packed Column Distillation · readings: Chapter 7, pp. 398-404.
- Lec #: 11 · Topics: Membrane Processes · readings: Chapter 1, pp. 15-27.
- Chapter 14, pp. 713-725.
- Lec #: 12 · Topics: Tubular Membranes · readings: Chapter 14, pp. 745-746.
- Lec #: 17 · Topics: Adsorption · readings: Chapter 15, pp. 811-831.
- Lec #: 18 · Topics: Equilibrium and Kinetic and Mass Transfer Effects · readings: Chapter 15, pp. 831-848.
- Smith, J. M., H. C. Van Ness, and M. M. Abbott. Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics. 6th ed. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill, 2000. ISBN: 9780072402964.
- Incropera, F. P., and D. P. DeWitt. Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer. 5th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 2001. ISBN: 9780471386506.
- Middleman, S. An Introduction to Mass and Heat Transfer . New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1997. ISBN: 9780471111764.
- King, C. J. Separation Processes. 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1980. ISBN: 9780070346123.
- Doherty, M. F., and M. F. Malone. Conceptual Design of Distillation Systems. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill, 2001. ISBN: 0070174237.
- McCabe, W. L., and J. C. Smith. Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1976. ISBN: 9780070448254.
- Treybal, R. E. Mass Transfer Operations. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1980. ISBN: 9780070651760. (Originally published 1955.)
Prerequisites & course information
Prereq: 10.213 and 10.302 U (Spring) 3-0-6 units
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗2026–2027
- MIT OpenCourseWare ↗Spring 2005
- MIT OCW readings ↗
- MIT OCW calendar ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.