11.501
Introduction to Technology and Cities
Fall 2002
Topics
- Introduction
- Neighborhood or Community? Community in the Networked Society
- Community Lost or Saved: Social Impacts of ICTs
- Place-Based and IT Mediated Community
- Modeling Urban Futures
- Urban Spatial Structure: Understanding, Representing and Visualizing Place
- Facilitating Dialogue, Evaluation, and Coordination
- Public Space
- Private Space
- Local and Global Development
- E-government - Beyond Automation
- Financing and Managing Metro Information Infrastructure
- Empowerment, Democracy, and Public Participation
Readings
- Singer, Jennifer. “Personal Perspective: Finding Community Through the Internet.” Los Angeles Times, December 31, 1995, M3.
- Ventura, Michael. “The 21st Century is Now: With Small, Everyday Choices - Whether to Greet a Stranger, Where to Buy a Carton of Milk - We’ve Already Determined the Shape and Feel of the Next Millennium.” Los Angeles Times Magazine, May 8, 1994, 22.
- Wellman, Barry, and Keith Hampton. “Living Networked On and Off Line.” Contemporary Sociology 28, no. 6 (1999): 648-654.
- Kraut, R., V. Lunmark, M. Patterson, S. Kiesler, T. Mukopadhyay, and W. Scherlis. “Internet Paradox: A Social Technology That Reduces Social Involvement and Psychological Well-Being?” American Psychologist 53, no. 9 (1998): 1017-1031.
- Nie, Norman.“Sociability, Interpersonal Relations, and the Internet: Reconciling Conflicting Findings.” American Behavioral Scientist 45, no. 3 (2001): 420-435.
- Wellman, Barry, Anabel Quan, James Witte, and Keith Hampton. “Capitalizing on the Internet: Network Capital, Participatory Capital, and a Sense of Community.” In The Internet in Everyday Life . Edited by Barry Wellman and Caroline Haythornthwaite. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 2002. ISBN: 0631235086.
- Sorin, Matei, and Sandra Ball-Rokeach. “Real and Virtual Social Ties: Connections in the Everyday Lives of Seven Ethnic Neighborhoods.” American Behavioral Scientist 45, no. 3 (2001): 550-564.
- Hampton, Keith. “Place-Based and IT Mediated Community.” Planning Theory and Practice 3, no. 2 (2002): 228-231.
- Hampton, Keith, and Barry Wellman. “Neighboring in Netville: How the Internet Supports Community, Social Support and Social Capital in a Wired Suburb.” City and Community 2, no. 4, 277-311.
- ———. “The Not so Global Village of Netville.” In The Internet in Everyday Life . Edited by Barry Wellman and Caroline Haythornthwaite. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 2002. ISBN: 0631235086.
- Hampton, Keith. “Grieving For a Lost Network: Collective Action in a Wired Suburb.” The Information Society 19, no. 5, 417-428.
- Brail, R., and R. Klosterman, eds. Planning Support System: Integrating Geographic Information Systems, Models and Visualization Tools . Redlands, CA: ESRI Press, 2001. ISBN: 1589480112. Read Section 1, “An Overview of Planning Support Systems” (Chapters 1-4); also Chapter 7 (by John Landis) and Chapter 8 (by Paul Waddell) for two examples of modeling development potential and the spatial interaction of land use/transportation/environment.
- Laurini, R. “Systems Analysis and the Urban Planning Process.” Chapter 1 in Information Systems for Urban Planning . New York, NY: Taylor and Francis, 2001. ISBN: 0748409645.
- Shen, Qing. “A Spatial Analysis of Job Openings and Access in a U.S. Metropolitan Area.” Journal of the American Planning Association 67, no. 1 (2001): 53-68.
- Kawabata, Mizuki. “Access to Jobs: Transportation Barriers Faced by Low-Skilled Autoless Workers in U.S. Metropolitan Areas.” Ph.D. Thesis. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 2002. Focus on Chapter 1 (Introduction), and Chapter 3 (Research Design).
- Singh, Raj. “Adapting Geographic Information Systems to Sketch Planning Needs.” MCP Thesis. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 1996. An article based on this thesis is published in Environment and Planning B but is not available online. A shorter paper, “Sketch Planning with GIS,” was presented at the Summer Assembly of the University Consortium for Geographic Information Sciences (UCGIS), 1997.
- Srinivasan, S., and J. Ferreira. “Estimating and simulating the transportation impacts of neighborhood-level changes in spatial characteristics: a Boston Metropolitan Area study.” Paper presented at the ACSP Conference, Chicago, 1999.
- Laurini, R. “Computer Systems for Public Participation.” Chapter 9 in Information Systems for Urban Planning . New York, NY: Taylor and Francis, 1995. ISBN: 0748409645.
- Shiffer, Michael J. “Interactive Multimedia Planning Support: Moving from Stand-Alone Systems to the World Wide Web.” Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 22 (2001): 649-664.
- ———. “Spatial Multimedia for Planning Support.” In Planning Support System: Integrating Geographic Information Systems, Models and Visualization Tools . Edited by R. Brail and R. Klosterman. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press, 2001. ISBN: 1589480112.
- Ferraz de Abreu, Pedro. “New Information Technologies in Public Participation: A Challenge to Old Decision-Making Institutional Frameworks.” Ph.D. Thesis. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 2002. Focus on Chapter 1 (Introduction), Chapter 5 (The Experiment) and Chapter 6 (Discussing the Experiment).
- Norris, Clive, and Gary Armstrong. The Maximum Surveillance Society: The Rise of CCTV . Oxford, UK: Berg Publishers, 1999. ISBN: 1859732267. (Selections)
- Graham, Stephen. Splintering Urbanism: Networked Infrastructures, Technological Mobilities and the Urban Condition . London, UK: Routledge, 2001, chapter 6. ISBN: 0415189659.
- Ostwald, Michael. “Virtual Urban Futures.” In Virtual Politics: Identity and Community in Cyberspace . Edited by David Holmes. London, UK: Sage, 1997, pp. 125-144. ISBN: 0761956093.
- Gurstein, Penny. Wired to the World, Chained to the Home: Telework in Daily Life . Vancouver, BC: University of Briitish Columbia Press, 2002. ISBN: 0774808470. (Selections)
- Michelson, William, Karin Palm Lindén, and Tomas Wikström. “Forward to the Past? Home-Based Work and the Meaning, Use, and Design of Residential Space.” Research in Community Sociology 9 (1999): 155-185.
- Clarke, S., and Gary Gaile. The Work of Cities . Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1998. ISBN: 0816628939.
- Graham, Stephen. Splintering Urbanism: Networked Infrastructures, Technological Mobilities and the Urban Condition . London, UK: Routledge, 2001, chapter 7. ISBN: 0415189659.
- Wolfe, Mark R. “The Wired Loft: Lifestyle Innovation Diffusion and Industrial Networking in the Rise of San Francisco’s Multimedia Gulch.” Urban Affairs Review 34, no. 5 (1999): 707-728.
- Fountain, Jane. Building the Virtual State: Information Technology and Institutional Change . Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2001, chapters 1, 2, 6, 9 and 11. ISBN: 0815700776.
- Zuboff, Shoshana. “Informate the Enterprise.” Phi Kappa Phi Journal (Summer, 1991): 3-7. (This article summarizes key ideas in Zuboff, A. In the Age of the Smart Machine: The Future of Work and Power. New York, NY: Basic Books, 1989. ISBN: 0465032117.)
- National Research Council Mapping Science Committee. Toward a Coordinated Spatial Data Infrastructure . Washington DC: National Academy Press, 1993, chapters 1-5. ISBN: 0309048990.
- ———. “Linking Remote Sensing and Social Science: The Need and the Challenges by R. Rindfuss and P. Stern,” “Extraction and Modeling of Urban Attributes Using Remote Sensing Technology by D. Cowen and J. Jensen.” In People and Pixels . Washington DC: National Academy Press, 1998, chapters 1, 8. ISBN: 0309064082.
- Cahan, Bruce. “Strategic investing in Community GIS.” Presentation at Next Generation Community Statistical Systems Conference, Tampa. 2002.
- Pickles, John, ed. Ground Truth: The Social Implications of Geographic Information Systems . New York, NY: Guilford Press, 1995. ISBN: 0898622956. (Read Chapter 1: Representations in an Electronic Age: Geography, GIS, and Democracy by John Pickles; and Chapter 2: GIS and Geographic Research by Michael Goodchild.)
- Ferraz de Abreu, Pedro. “New Information Technologies in Public Participation: A Challenge to Old Decision-Making Institutional Frameworks.” Ph.D. Thesis. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 2002. (Focus on chapters 2, and 7.)
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗Historical OpenCourseWare
- MIT OCW calendar ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- MIT OCW readings ↗
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.