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11.701

International Development Planning: Foundations

3-0-9 units · Graduate

Offers a survey of the histories and theories of international development, and the main debates about the role of key actors and institutions in development. Includes a focus on the impact of colonialism, the main theoretical approaches that have influenced the study and practice of development, as well as the role of actors such as states, markets, and civil society in development. Focuses on the interactions between interventions and institutions on local, national, and global/transnational scales. Offers an opportunity to develop a focus on selected current topics in development planning, such as migration, displacement, participatory planning, urban-rural linkages, corruption, legal institutions, and post-conflict development. Restricted to first-year MCP and SPURS students.

Fall 2011 · Introduction to International Development Planning

Topics

  • Course Overview
  • History: Colonialism and Imperialism
  • History: Ideas and Ideologies of Progress and Modernization
  • Concepts: Pro Versus Anti-Development
  • Concepts: The Question of Ethics
  • Economic Development Theories: Neoclassical and Dependency
  • Economic Development Theories: State Intervention and the East Asian Miracle
  • Economic Development Theories: New Institutionalism and Law
  • Alternative Development Theories: Human Rights and Development
  • Development Theories Today in the Context of Global Crisis
  • Actors: State
  • Actors: Markets and Marketization
  • Actors: Civil Society: NGOs and Social Movements
  • Actors: Informal Economy and Illegality
  • Actors: Global Actors and Institutions
  • Multi-level Planning and Scale
  • Key Issues: Governance of Complexity in a Globalized World
  • Key Issues: Urban-Rural Linkages and Tradeoffs
  • Key Issues: Migration and Development
  • Key Issues: Participatory Development
  • Key Issues: Corruption and Reform of Public Institutions
  • Key Issues: Trade, Outsourcing, and Labor Standards
  • Key Issues: Aid and Development
  • Key Issues: Global Poverty
  • Key Issues: Security and Post-Conflict Development and Review

Readings

Fall 2003 · Introduction to Planning & Institutional Processes in Developing Countries

Topics

  • Introduction
  • Historical Advances in Developing and Developing Countries: Lessons for Planning
  • Paths Toward Reform
  • What Works and What Doesn’t: Interpretations and Misinterpretations
  • Working with Corruption
  • Traditional Institutions (Politics, Patronage, and Clientelism): Hinders, Helps, or Both?
  • Student Comments

Readings

  • Listed reading
  • Chang, Ha-Joon. “Institutions and Economic Development: ‘Good Governance’ in Historical Perspective.” Chapter 3 in Kicking Away the Ladder? - Policies and Institutions for Development in Historical Perspective . London: Anthem Press, 2002, pp. 61-81, 99-123 (rest optional).
    Listed reading
  • Hirschman, Albert O. “Unbalanced Growth: An Espousal.” Chapter 4 in The Strategy of Economic Development New Haven: Yale University Press, 1958, pp. 62-75.
    Listed reading
  • Teaford, Jon C. “Trumpeted Failures and Unheralded Triumphs,” “Triumph with the Taste of Defeat.” In The Unheralded Triumph: City Government in America, 1870-1900 . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1984, pp. 1-14, 307-314.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “Introduction.” Chapter 1 in Good Government in the Tropics . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997, pp. 1-20.
    Listed reading
  • Hirschman, Albert O. “The Contriving of Reform.” Chapter 5 in J_ourneys Toward Progress: Studies of Economic Policy-Making in Latin America_. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund, 1963, pp. 251-264 and 271-275 (rest optional).
    Listed reading
  • Houtzager, Peter P. (2003). “Introduction: From Polycentrism to the Polity.” Chapter 1 in Changing Paths: International Development and the New Politics of Inclusion. Edited by Peter Houtzager and Mick Moore. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, pp. 1-31.
    Listed reading
  • March, James G. “Model Bias in Social Action.” Review of Educational Research 42 (Fall 1972): 413-429.
    Listed reading
  • Fox, Jonathan. “The Sandwich Strategy: Opening from Above Meets Mobilization from Below.” Chapter 6 in The Politics of Food in Mexico: State Power and Social Mobilization . Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1992, pp. 151-205.
    Listed reading
  • Joshi, A. “A Third Narrative: Frontline Workers and the WBSFSA.” In Roots of Change: Front Line Workers and Forest Policy Reform in West Bengal. Ph.D. Dissertation, Cambridge, MA: Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000, pp. 1-2 and 177-242.
    Listed reading
  • Moore, Mick P. “Arguing the Politics of Inclusion.” Chapter 10 in Changing Paths: International Development and the New Politics of Inclusion. Edited by Peter Houtzager and Mick Moore. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003, pp. 260-279.
    Listed reading
  • Hirschman, Albert O. Development Projects Observed . Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1967 (reissued 1995), Chapter 1 (pp. 1-8), Chapters 3 and 4 (pp. 86-159).
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. Electric Power in Brazil: Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector . Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1968, Chapter 1 (pp. 1-6), Chapter 6 (pp. 175-209).
    Listed reading
  • Ostrom, Elinor. “A Public Choice Approach to Metropolitan Institutions: Structure, Incentives, and Performance.” Social Science Journal 20 (July 1983): 79-96.
    Listed reading
  • McGuire, Patrick, and Mark Granovetter. “Shifting Boundaries and Social Construction in the Early Electricity Industry, 1878-1910.” In Making Commercial Domains. Edited by Joseph Porac and Marc Ventresca, 1996.
    Listed reading
  • Berlan, Jeane-Pierre, and Richard Lewontin. “The Political Economy of Hybrid Corn.” Monthly Review 38 (1986): 35-47.
    Listed reading
  • Wilson, James Q. Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It . Basic Books: Harper Collins Publishers, 1986, Preface (pp. ix-x) and Part II (pp. 31-110); rest optional. (Available in paperback.)
    Listed reading
  • Ayee, Joseph. “Survey of Environmental Health Officers (EHOs)”. CEPRESE, Accra, Ghana, 2003, pp. 1-3.
    Listed reading
  • March, James. “Preface,” “Limited Rationality” (Chapter 1). In A Primer on Decisionmaking: How Decisions Happen. New York: The Free Press, 1994, pp. 1-35. (Available in paperback.)
    Listed reading
  • DiMaggio, Paul J., and Walter W. Powell. “The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organization Fields.” In The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Edited by Walter W. Powell and Paul J. DiMaggio. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991, Chapter 3 (pp. 63-82).
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. Inside Foreign Aid . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975, Chapters 1, 5, 8 (pp. 1-7, 54-72, 102-110), rest optional.
    Listed reading
  • Pfeffer, Jeffrey, and Gerald R. Salancik. The External Control of Organizations . New York: Harper and Row, 1978, Chapters 1, 4 (pp. 1-22, 62-91).
    Listed reading
  • Lawrence, Paul R., and Jay W. Lorsch. Organization and Environment: Managing Differentiation and Integration . Homewood, Illinois: Richard D. Irwin, 1969, Chapters 1 and 8 (pp. 1-22, 185-203).
    Listed reading
  • Lipsky, Michael. Street Level Bureaucracy, Dilemmas of the Individual in Public Services. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1980, Chapters 1, 2, 11-13 (pp. 3-25, 159-179, 181-211).
    Listed reading
  • Oorthuizen, Joost. Water, Works and Wages . New Delhi: Orient Longman Private Ltd, 2003, pp. 1-3 and Chapter 5 (pp. 164-202).
    Listed reading
  • Justice, Judith. “The Invisible Health Worker: The Peon,” and “Sources of Information.” In Policies, Plans & People: Culture and Health Development in Nepal , Judith Justice. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1986, pp. 101-106.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “Preventive Health: The Case of the Unskilled Meritocracy.” In Good Government in the Tropics . Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press [published in Portuguese by Editora Revan and ENAP (Escola Nacional de Administraçno Pública) (Rio de Janeiro), 1998], 1997, pp. 21-45.
    Listed reading
  • Teaford, Jon C. “The Professionals.” In The Unheralded Triumph: City Government in America , 1870-1900 . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1984, pp. 132-173.
    Listed reading
  • Pollitt, Christopher. “Justification by Works or by Faith? Evaluating the New Public Management.” Evaluation 1, no. 2 (1995): 133-154.
    Listed reading
  • Roe, Emery M. “Development Narratives, Or Making the Best of Blueprint Development.” World Development 19, no. 4 (1991): 287-300.
    Listed reading
  • Listed reading
  • Joshi, A. “A Third Narrative: Frontline Workers and the WBSFSA.” In Roots of Change: Front Line Workers and Forest Policy Reform in West Bengal . Ph.D. Dissertation, Cambridge, MA, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, pp. 1-2 and 177-242.
    Listed reading
  • Ehrenhalt, Alan. “The Paradox of Corrupt Yet Effective Leadership.” The New York Times, September 30, 2000, p. A25.
    Listed reading
  • Bunker, Stephan G. “Collaboration, Competition, and Corruption in Colonization Projects.” In Underdeveloping the Amazon. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988, pp. 180-198.
    Listed reading
  • Wade, Robert. “The Management of Irrigation Systems: How to Evoke Trust and Avoid the Prisoners’ Dilemma,” World Development 16, no. 4 (April, 1988): 489-500.
    Listed reading
  • Hojman, David. “Rent-Seeking and Corruption in a Successful Latin American Country: Chile in the 1990s.” In Problems of Democracy in Latin America . Edited by Roberto Espindola. Stockholm: Stockholm University Institute of Latin American Studies, 1996, pp. 35-51.
    Listed reading
  • Scott, James C. “Corruption, Machine Politics, and Political Change.” American Political Science Review 63, no. 4 (December 1969): 1142-1158.
    Listed reading
  • Woodall, Brian. " Japan under Construction." In Corruption, Politics, and Public Works . Berkeley: University of California Press, Introduction and Conclusion, pp. 1-24, 124-148.
    Listed reading
  • Davis, Jennifer. “Corruption in public service delivery: experience from South Asia’s water and sanitation sector.” World Development . 2003. (Forthcoming)
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. Rural Works Programs in Bangladesh: Community, Technology, and Graft . For the Transportation Department of the World Bank. Executive summary, 1979, pp. iii-xix.
    Listed reading
  • Gibson, Edward L. “The Populist Road to Market Reform: Policy and Electoral Coalitions in Mexico and Argentina.” World Politics 49 (April 1997): 339-370.
    Listed reading
  • Nelson, Joan M. “Poverty, Equity, and the Politics of Adjustment.” In The Politics of Economic Adjustment. Edited by Haggard, Stephan, and Robert R. Kaufman. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992, pp. 221-261.
    Listed reading
  • Schady, N. R. “The Political Economy of Expenditures by the Peruvian Social Fund (FONCODES), 1991-95.” American Political Science Review 94, no. 2 (2000): 289-304.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “Why are Social Funds So Popular?” Chapter 17 in Companion Volume of the World Development Report 1999/2000. Edited by S. Yusuf, W. Wu and S. Evenett. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
    Listed reading
  • Piattoni, Simona. “‘Virtuous Clientelism’: The Southern Question Resolved.” In Italy’s ‘southern question: orientalism in one country . Edited by Jane Schneider. Oxford: Berg, 1998, Chapter 10 (pp. 225-245).
    Listed reading
  • Krishna, Anirudh. “Structure and Agency: New Political Entrepreneurs and the Rise of Village-Based Collective Action.” Chapter 3 in Active Social Capital: Tracing the Roots of Development and Democracy. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003, pp. 32-54.
    Listed reading
  • Ananth, Kripa Pur. “Interfaces in local governance in Karnataka.” Economic and Political Weekly, India (October 19, 2002): 4283-4287.
    Listed reading
  • Gay, Robert. “Between Clientelism and Citizenship: Exchanges, Gifts & Rights in Contemporary Brazil.” Connecticut College, July 2001.
    Listed reading
  • O’Gorman, Frank. “Patronage and the Reform of the State in England, 1700-1860.” In Clientelism, Interests, and Democratic Representation: The European Experience in Historical and Comparative Perspective . Edited by Simona Piattoni. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
    Listed reading
  • Weiss, Janet A. “Pathways to Cooperation Among Public Agencies.” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 7 (1987): 94-117.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “Reinventing the Projects.” Executive summary and chapter 2 in New Lessons From Old Projects: The Workings of Rural Development in Northeast Brazil. A World Bank Operations Evaluation Study. 1993, pp. xix-xxvi and 14-33.
    Listed reading
  • Landau, Martin. “Redundancy, Rationality, and the Problem of Duplication and Overlap.” Public Administration Review 29 (July-August 1969): 346-358.
    Listed reading
  • Miranda, Rowan, and Allan Lerner. “Bureaucracy, Organizational Redundancy, and the Privatization of Public Services.” Public Administration Review 55, no. 2 (March/April 1995): 193-200.
    Listed reading
  • Bendor, Jonathan. Parallel Systems: Redundancy in Government . Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1985.
    Listed reading
  • Crook, Richard C., and James Manor. “Democratic Decentralization and Institutional Performance: Four Asian and African Experiences Compared.” Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics 33, no. 3 (November 1995): 309-334.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “Decentralization, Participation, and Other Things Local.” In Good Government in the Tropics . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997 [published in Portuguese by Editora Revan and ENAP (Escola Nacional de Administraçào Pública) (Rio de Janeiro) 1998], pp. 142-163.
    Listed reading
  • Listed reading
  • Listed reading
  • Ananor, Kojo, and David Brown. “Making Environmental Management More Responsive to Local Needs: Decentralisation and Evidence-based Policy in Ghana.” ODI [Overseas Development Institute] Policy Briefing , no. 3 (April 2003): 1-4. [See especially the box on p. 3 on charcoal]
    Listed reading
  • Ayee, Joseph, and Richard Crook. “Toilet Wars: Urban Sanitary Services and the Politics of Public-Private Partnerships in Ghana.” Working Paper. CEPRESE, Accra, Ghana: Institute of Development Studies at Sussex, 2003.
    Listed reading
  • Fox, Jonathan, and Josefina Aranda. Decentralization and Rural Development in Mexico: Community Participation in Oaxaca’s Municipal Funds Program. La Jolla: University of California, Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies. Monograph Series, 42, 1996. (F)
    Listed reading
  • Olowu, Dele, and Paul Smoke. “Determinants of Success in African Local Governments: an Overview.” Public Administration and Development 12 (1992): 1-17.
    Listed reading
  • Listed reading
  • Baiocchi, Gianpaolo. Radicals in Power: The Workers’ Party and Experiments in Urban Democracy in Brazil . New York and London: Palgrave, 2003. Preface, Chapters 1 and 11 (pp. 12-48, 310-337).
    Listed reading
  • Evans, Peter B. “Introduction: Development Strategies across the Public-Private Divide,” and “Government Action, Social Capital and Development: Reviewing the Evidence on Synergy.” World Development 24, no. 6 (June 1996): 1033-1037, 1119-1132.
    Listed reading
  • Listed reading
  • Houtzager, Peter, Adrián Gurza Lavalle, and Arnab Acharya. “Who Participates? Civil Society and the New Democratic Politics in São Paulo, Brazil.” IDS Working Paper, July 2003. Institute of Development Studies at Sussex.
    Listed reading
  • James, Estelle. “Why Do Different Countries Choose a Different Public-Private Mix of Educational Services?” JHR-The Journal of Human Resources 28, 3 (Summer 1993): 571-592.
    Listed reading
  • Tendler, Judith. “What Ever Happened to Poverty Alleviation?” World Development 17, no. 7 (1989): 1033-1044.
    Listed reading
  • Overseas Development Institute. “The Impact of NGO Development Projects.” Briefing Paper 2, May 1996.
    Listed reading
  • Vivian, Jessica. “NGOs and Sustainable Development in Zimbabwe: No Magic Bullets.” Development and Change 25, no. 1 (1994): 167-193.
    Listed reading
  • Herring, Ronald J. “Authority and Scale in Political Ecology: Some Cautions on Localism.” In Biological Diversity: Balancing Interests Through Adaptive Collaborative Management . Edited by Louise Buck et al. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 2003, pp. 187-205. (Forthcoming)
    Listed reading
  • Skocpol, Theda. “How Americans Became Civic.” In Civic Engagement in American Democracy. Edited by Morris Fiorina and Theda Skocpol. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1999, pp. 27-80.
    Listed reading
  • Krishna, Anirudh. “Global truths and local realities: traditional institutions in a modern world.” In Development and Change. 2003. (Forthcoming)
    Listed reading

Prerequisites & course information

Prereq: None G (Fall) Not offered regularly; consult department 3-0-9 units

Sources