Foundations of World Culture II: World Literatures and Texts
Spring 2012
This class continues our study of the foundational texts of human culture, focusing on early modernity until the recent past. In many ways, this includes several questions such as: Why did these works achieve the fame and influence they achieved? How do they present what it means to be a human being? How do they describe the role of a member of a family, community, tradition, social class, gender? How do they distinguish between proper and improper behavior? How do they characterize the members of other groups? However, in several ways, these texts are also iconoclastic, breaking with centuries of established tradition to shed light on previously unexplored subjects, such as the status of women in society or the legacy of the colonial expansion of European countries. They also question well-established social beliefs like religion, monarchical rule and human nature in general.
Readings
- 4 · Xuegin, Cao. Chapters 1–7 in The Story of the Stone Vol. 1 . Translated by David Hawkes. Penguin Classics, 1974. ISBN: 9780140442939.
- 5 · Xuegin, Cao. Chapters 8–16 in The Story of the Stone Vol. 1 . Translated by David Hawkes. Penguin Classics, 1974. ISBN: 9780140442939. (cont.)
- 6 · Xuegin, Cao. Chapters 17–26 in The Story of the Stone Vol. 1 . Translated by David Hawkes. Penguin Classics, 1974. ISBN: 9780140442939. (cont.)
- 8 · Mill, John Stuart. Chapters 1–3 in On Liberty: The Subjection of Women . Nabu Press, 2010. ISBN: 9781146671996.
- 10 · Nietzsche, Friedrich. Preface, part 1 (1, 6, 9, 23), part 2 (24, 26, 29, 36, 44), part 3 (52, 59, 61), part 7 (238–239), and part 9 in Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future . Translated by Walter Kaufmann. Vintage, 1989. ISBN: 9780679724650.
- 11 · Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents . W. W. Norton & Company, 2010. ISBN: 9780393304510.
- 12 · Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents . W. W. Norton & Company, 2010. ISBN: 9780393304510. (cont.)
- 13 · Tagore, Rabindranath. Broken Nest and Other Stories . Translated by Sharmistha Mohanty. Westland Limited, 2009. ISBN: 9788189975630.
- 18 · Salih, Al-Tayyib, and Tayeb Salih. Season of Migration to the North: A Novel . NYRB Classics, 2009. ISBN: 9781590173022.
- 19 · Salih, Al-Tayyib, and Tayeb Salih. Season of Migration to the North: A Novel . NYRB Classics, 2009. ISBN: 9781590173022. (cont.)
- Said, Edward W. Orientalism . Vintage, 1979, pp. 1–92. ISBN: 9780394740676.
- 21 · Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison . Vintage Books, 1995, pp. 3–8, 195–228. ISBN: 9780679752554.
- Milgram, Stanley. “The Perils of Obedience” in Representations: Essays on Literature and Society . Columbia University Press, 1991. ISBN: 9780231074018.
- Marcus, Steven. “Authority and Obedience” in Representations: Essays on Literature and Society . Columbia University Press, 1991. ISBN: 9780231074018.
- Xuegin, Cao. The Story of the Stone Vol. 1 . Translated by David Hawkes. Penguin Classics, 1974. ISBN: 9780140442939.
- Mill, John Stuart. On Liberty and the Subjection of Women . Nabu Press, 2010. ISBN: 9781146671996.
- Nietzsche, Friedrich. Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future . Translated by Walter Kaufmann. Vintage, 1989. ISBN: 9780679724650.
- Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents . W. W. Norton & Company, 2010. ISBN: 9780393304510.
- Tagore, Rabindranath. Broken Nest and Other Stories . Translated by Sharmistha Mohanty. Westland Limited, 2009. ISBN: 9788189975630.
- Salih, Al-Tayyib, and Tayeb Salih. Season of Migration to the North . NYRB Classics, 2009. ISBN: 9781590173022.
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗Historical OpenCourseWare
- MIT OCW readings ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.