6.637
Modern Optics Project Laboratory
Fall 2005
Topics
- Reflection, Refraction, Snell’s Law, Critical Angle, Brewster’s Angle, Reflection and Transmission Coefficients
- Begin Lab 3 Fresnel and Fraunhofer Diffraction from Various Apertures and Objects
- Longitudinal and Transverse Electro-optic Modulators
- Types of Dispersion, Bit Rate, Optical Fibers
- Begin Lab 7
- Begin Projects
- Laboratory Project Presentations
Readings
- Goodman, Joseph W. Introduction to Fourier Optics . 3rd ed. Englewood, CO: Roberts and Co., 2005. ISBN: 0974707724.
- Yariv, Amnon. Optical Electronics in Modern Communications . 5th ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1997. ISBN: 0195106261.
- Saleh, B., and M. Teich. Fundamentals of Photonics . New York, NY: Wiley, 1991. ISBN: 0471839655.
- Hecht, E. Optics . 4th ed. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 2002. ISBN: 0805385665.
- Born, M., and E. Wolf. Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light _._ 5th ed. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, 1975. ISBN: 0080180183
- ———. Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light _._ 6th ed. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, 1980. ISBN: 0080264816.
- ———. Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light _._ 7th ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1999. ISBN: 0521639212.
- Jenkins, F. A., and H. E. White. Fundamentals of Optics . 4th ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill, 1976. ISBN: 0070323305.
Spring 2003 · Optical Signals, Devices, and Systems
Topics
- Basics - Review of properties of E&M waves, amplitude, intensity, phase, polarization.
- Reflection, refraction, Snell’s law, critical angle, Brewster’s angle, reflection and transmission coeffs.
- Geometric optics, ray-matrix methods, microscopes, telescopes, lens waveguide.
- Temporal and spatial coherence, two-beam and multiple-beam interference, interferometers.
- Scalar diffraction theory, free-space propagation, spatial frequency, Fraunhofer approximation, diffraction-based light modulators.
- Holography - Transmission and reflection holography, recording media, phase-conjugate waves.
- Image separation conditions, effects of recording medium resolution. Computer-generated holograms, real-time holography.
- Materials - Interaction of light with matter (classical electron oscillator model), absorption, emission, gain, plasmas.
- Modulators and Displays - Birefringence, index ellipsoid, Pockels and Kerr effect, electro-optic tensor.
- Longitudinal and transverse modulators, photorefractive effect, real-time holography.
- Acousto-optic light modulation. Liquid crystal, plasma, electroluminescent, digital-mirror, and membrane-mirror displays.
- Sources - Laser principles, spontaneous and stimulated emission, rate eqns, output power.
- Optical amplifiers, resonators, specific lasers, LEDs. Organic LEDs and Lasers.
- Transmission Systems - Parallel-plate optical waveguide, modes (ray and wave-optics methods).
- Optical fibers, dispersion, bit rate, WDM, add-drop filters, switches, fiber-optic telecom systems.
- Photodetectors - Thermal and quantum detectors and their characteristics, responsivity, NEP, D*, noise, specific detectors (bolometer, PMT, photodiode, avalanche PD, etc).
- Metrology - Distance, surface profile, velocity, and 3-D measurements, speckle- and interferometer-based systems.
- Microscopy and coherence tomography systems, LIDAR and LADAR, fiber-optic sensors.
- Optical Processors - Fourier optics, two-lens processor, Vander Lugt filter, matched filters, JTC, polychromatic processors.
- A-O processors, space and time-integrating correlators, radar applications.
- Adaptive Optical Systems – Wavefront measurement systems, sharpness function, Unconventional AO, wavefront correctors, stellar imaging and star-wars applications.
- Opto-electronic processors, incoherent image processing systems.
- Storage Technologies - Sequential, page-oriented, ROM, erasable and assoc. memory systems; capacity, access time, readout rate, noise, optical Disk, 3-D memories; photorefractive systems, two-photon systems, spectral hole-burning systems.
- In-class research project presentations
Readings
- Goodman, J. W. Fourier Optics . 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1996. ISBN: 0070242542.
- Yariv, A. Optical Electronics in Modern Communications . 5th ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1997. ISBN: 0195106261.
- Saleh, B., and M. Teich. Fundamentals of Photonics . New York, NY: Wiley, 1991. ISBN: 0471839655.
- Hecht, E. Optics . 4th ed. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 2001. ISBN: 0805385665.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America .
- Applied Optics .
- Optics Letters .
- Applied Physics Letters .
- Optics Communications .
- Optical Engineering .
- Proceedings of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) .
Sources
- Course catalogue ↗Historical OpenCourseWare
- MIT OCW calendar ↗
- MIT OCW readings ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- MIT OpenCourseWare ↗Spring 2003
- MIT OCW calendar ↗
- MIT OCW syllabus ↗
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.
- Historical MIT OpenCourseWare offering. Named reading entries and schedule topics are automatically extracted from the linked source pages.