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8.811

Particle Physics

3-0-9 units · Graduate

Modern review of particles, interactions, and recent experiments. Experimental and analytical methods. QED, electroweak theory, and the Standard Model as tested in recent key experiments at ee and pp colliders. Mass generation, W, Z, and Higgs physics. Weak decays of mesons, including heavy flavors with QCD corrections. Mixing phenomena for K, D, B mesons and neutrinos. CP violation with results from B-factories. Future physics expectations: Higgs, SUSY, sub-structure as addressed by new experiments at the LHC collider.

Fall 2005 · Particle Physics II

Topics

  • Fundamental Building Blocks and their Interactions
  • Symmetries and Quarks; Discoveries of the J, Upsilon
  • Gluons, Particle-antiparticle, Gluons inside Nucleons
  • Dirac Formalism, Chirality, Helicity, Why Higgs?
  • Local Gauge Transformation
  • Solutions to the Dirac Equation
  • Matrix, Decays, Cross Sections and Radiative Corrections
  • Polarization, Propagator, Interaction Matrix, Cross Sections and Unitarity Bounds
  • Unitarity Bound Violation and “New” Particles
  • Bottom-up Approach: Unitarity Bounds, “New” Particles and their Coupling Constants
  • Unitarity Bounds, Higgs, its Coupling Constants and Limit on its Mass
  • Electro-weak Interactions
  • Mid-term
  • Discussion on Research Topics
  • Prelude to The Standard Model (SM)
  • Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Higgs Top-down Approach
  • Masses and Interactions of Weak Bosons and Fermions
  • QCD, QED and EW Corrections within SM
  • Divergence in SM and Plausible Solutions
  • Technical Color
  • Reading Assignments based on Lecture Notes on SM, and Models beyond SM
  • Presentations of Research Papers

Readings

  • Q&L = Halzen, F., and A. D. Martin. Quarks & Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics . New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1984. ISBN: 9780471887416.
    Listed reading
  • CP = Barger, V. D., and R. J. N. Phillips. Collider Physics . Menlo Park, CA: Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN: 9780201149456.
    Listed reading
  • Lec #: 1 · Topics: Fundamental Building Blocks and their Interactions · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 1
    Reading assignment
  • CP, Chapter 1
    Listed reading
  • Lec #: 2 · Topics: Symmetries and Quarks; Discoveries of the J, Upsilon · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 2
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 3 · Topics: Gluons, Particle-antiparticle, Gluons inside Nucleons · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 3/5
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 4 · Topics: Dirac Formalism, Chirality, Helicity, Why Higgs? · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 5
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 5 · Topics: Local Gauge Transformation · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 5
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 6 · Topics: Solutions of the Dirac Equation · READINGS: Q&L, Sections 12.11-13
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 8 · Topics: Polarization, Propagator, Interaction Matrix, Cross Sections and Unitarity Bounds · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 6
    Reading assignment
  • CP, Chapter 2
    Listed reading
  • Lec #: 9 · Topics: Unitarity Bound Violation and “New” Particles · READINGS: Q&L, Section 15.6 and references there
    Reading assignment
  • Muirhead, H. Notes on Elementary Particle Physics . 1st ed. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, 1972, section 7.5. ISBN: 9780080165509.
    Listed reading
  • Reading assignment
  • Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 12 · Topics: Electro-weak Interactions · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 13
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 16 · Topics: Prelude to The Standard Model (SM) · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 14
    Reading assignment
  • Lec #: 18 · Topics: Masses and Interactions of Weak Bosons and Fermions · READINGS: Q&L, Chapter 15
    Reading assignment
  • SUSY CP, Chapter 14
    Listed reading
  • Lec #: 21 · Topics: Technical Color · READINGS: CP, Section 12.8
    Reading assignment
  • Halzen, F., and A. D. Martin. Quarks & Leptons: An Introductory Course in Modern Particle Physics . New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1984. ISBN: 9780471887416.
    Listed reading
  • Barger, V. D., and R. J. N. Phillips. Collider Physics . Menlo Park, CA: Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN: 9780201149456.
    Listed reading

Prerequisites & course information

Prereq: 8.701 G (Fall) 3-0-9 units

Sources