Pilgrims and Seekers: American Spirituality From Transcendentalism to the Present

3 units

This seminar focuses on the formation of spirituality in American culture from the Transcendentalist world of Ralph Waldo Emerson on through more recent expressions of the spiritual-but-not-religious sensibility. How did spirituality come to be seen as something positively distinct from organized religion? What are the main contours of spiritual seeking in American culture, especially among those who claim no specific religious affiliation? The course also explores the social, political, and cultural consequences of this turn to the spiritual over the religious: for example, the consecration of liberal individualism, the relationship of religious exploration to both environmentalism and consumerism, the politics of cultural appropriation, the negotiation of religious pluralism, and the pursuit of the spiritual in art.