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CHEM 125a

Freshman Organic Chemistry I

Undergraduate · Historical course

Fall 2008

Topics

  • How Do You Know?
  • Force Laws, Lewis Structures and Resonance
  • Double Minima, Earnshaw's Theorem and Plum-Puddings
  • Coping with Smallness and Scanning Probe Microscopy
  • X-Ray Diffraction
  • Seeing Bonds by Electron Difference Density
  • Quantum Mechanical Kinetic Energy
  • One-Dimensional Wave Functions
  • Chladni Figures and One-Electron Atoms
  • Reality and the Orbital Approximation
  • Midterm Exam 1
  • Orbital Correction and Plum-Pudding Molecules
  • Overlap and Atom-Pair Bonds
  • Overlap and Energy-Match
  • Checking Hybridization Theory with XH3
  • Chemical Reactivity: SOMO, HOMO, and LUMO
  • Recognizing Functional Groups
  • Reaction Analogies and Carbonyl Reactivity
  • Amide, Carboxylic Acid and Alkyl Lithium
  • Oxygen and the Chemical Revolution (Beginning to 1789)
  • Midterm Exam 2
  • Rise of the Atomic Theory (1790-1805)
  • Berzelius to Liebig and Wöhler (1805-1832)
  • Radical and Type Theories (1832-1850)
  • Valence Theory and Constitutional Structure (1858)
  • Determining Chemical Structure by Isomer Counting (1869)
  • Models in 3D Space (1869-1877); Optical Isomers
  • Van't Hoff's Tetrahedral Carbon and Chirality
  • Communicating Molecular Structure in Diagrams and Words
  • Stereochemical Nomenclature; Racemization and Resolution
  • Preparing Single Enantiomers and the Mechanism of Optical Rotation
  • Midterm Exam 3
  • Esomeprazole as an Example of Drug Testing and Usage
  • Preparing Single Enantiomers and Conformational Energy
  • Stereotopicity and Baeyer Strain Theory
  • Conformational Energy and Molecular Mechanics
  • Sharpless Oxidation Catalysts and the Conformation of Cycloalkanes
  • Understanding Molecular Structure and Energy through Standard Bonds
  • Bond Energies, the Boltzmann Factor and Entropy
  • Potential Energy Surfaces, Transition State Theory and Reaction Mechanism
  • Final Exam

Readings

  • Reading assignments, problem sets, PowerPoint presentations, and other resources for this course can be accessed from Professor McBride's on-campus course website, which was developed for his Fall 2008 students. Please see Resources section for each individual lecture.
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Sources